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RAS Exam Pattern and Syllabus

RAS Exam Pattern and Syllabus

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The Rajasthan Administrative Services (RAS) exam is conducted by the Rajasthan Public Service Commission (RPSC) to recruit candidates for administrative positions in the Rajasthan government.
The recruitment process includes 3 stages -

  1. Preliminary examination
  2. Mains examination
  3. Interview

Stage I: Preliminary examination

RAS Prelims Exam Pattern

Number of Questions 150
Total marks 200 marks
Duration 3 hours
Subjects covered General Knowledge and General Science
Negative marking 1/3rd of the mark will be deducted for every wrong answer

RAS Prelims Exam Syllabus

S. No. Subjects Topics
1. History, Art, Culture, Literature, Tradition & Heritage of Rajasthan
  • Pre-historical sites of Rajasthan- from Palaeolithic to Chalcolithic and Bronze Age.
  • Historical Rajasthan: Important historical centres of Early Christian Era. Society, Religion and Culture in Ancient Rajasthan.
  • Political and Cultural achievements of prominent rulers of major dynasties - Guhila, Pratihar, Chauhan, Parmar, Rathore, Sisodiya and Kachchawa. Administrative and Revenue System in Medieval Rajasthan.
  • Emergence of Modern Rajasthan: Agents of Social Awakening in Rajasthan during 19th - 20th Centuries. Political Awakening: role of newspapers and political institutions. Tribal and Peasant movements in 20th century, Praja Mandal movements in various princely states during 20th century. Integration of Rajasthan.
  • Architectural Tradition of Rajasthan- temples, forts, palaces and man- made water bodies; Various schools of paintings and handicrafts.
  • Performing Art: Classical Music and Classical Dance; Folk Music & Instruments; Folk Dances & Drama.
  • Language & Literature: Dialects of Rajasthani Language. Literature of Rajasthani language and Folk literature.
  • Religious Life: Religious Communities, Saints and Sects in Rajasthan. Folk Deities of Rajasthan.
  • Social Life in Rajasthan: Fairs and festivals; Social customs and traditions; attires and ornaments
  • Leading Personalities of Rajasthan.
2. Indian History - Ancient and Medieval period
  • Cultural Foundations of India - Indus and Vedic Age; Renunciatory tradition and new religious ideas of 6th Century BC- Ajivakas, Buddhism and Jainism.
  • Achievements of prominent rulers of major dynasties: Maurya, Kushan, Satavahan, Gupta, Chalukya, Pallava and Chola.
  • Art and Architecture in Ancient India.
  • Development of Language and Literature in Ancient India: Sanskrit, Prakrit and Tamil.
  • Sultanate Period: Achievements of prominent Sultanate Rulers. Cultural achievements of Vijaynagar.
  • Mughal Period: Political challenges and reconciliation- Afghan, Rajput, Deccan States & Maratha.
  • Development of Art & Architecture, Paintings and Music during the medieval period.
  • Religious & Literary contribution of Bhakti & Sufi movement.
3. Indian History - Modern period (from early 19th century to 1964)
  • Evolution of Modern India & Emergence of Nationalism: Intellectual awakening; Press; Western education.
  • Socio- religious reforms during the 19th century: various leaders and institutions. The Freedom Struggle & Indian National Movement- its various stages, streams, and important contributors, contributions from different parts of the country.
  • Post-independence Nation Building: The linguistic reorganization of the states, Institutional building during Nehruvian age, Development of science and technology.
4. Geography of World and India World Geography
  • Major Landforms- Mountains, Plateaus, Plains & Deserts
  • Major Rivers & Lakes
  • Types of Agriculture
  • Major Industrial Regions
  • Environmental Issues- Desertification, Deforestation, Climate Change & Global Warming, Ozone Layer Depletion
Geography of India
  • Major Landforms- Mountains, Plateaus, Plains Mechanism of Monsoon & Rainfall distribution
  • Major Rivers & Lakes
  • Major Crops- Wheat, Rice, Cotton, Sugarcane, Tea & Coffee
  • Major Minerals- Iron ore, Manganese, Bauxite, Mica
  • Power Resources- Conventional & Non-Conventional Major Industrial Regions.
  • National Highways & Major Transport Corridors
5. Geography of Rajasthan
  • Major physiographic regions and their characteristics Climatic characteristics
  • Major Rivers & Lakes Natural Vegetation & Soil
  • Major Crops- Wheat, Maize, Barley, Cotton, Sugarcane & Bajra Major Industries
  • Major Irrigation Projects & Water Conservation Techniques
  • Population-Growth, Density, Literacy, Sex-ratio & Major Tribes Minerals- Metallic & Non-Metallic
  • Power Resources- Conventional & Non-Conventional
  • Biodiversity & its Conservation
  • Tourist Centres & Circuits
6. Indian Constitution, Political System & Governance Indian Constitution: Philosophical Postulates
  • Constituent Assembly, Salient features of Indian Constitution, Constitutional Amendments.
  • Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties.
Indian Political System
  • President, Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, Parliament, Supreme Court & Judicial Review.
  • Election Commission of India, Comptroller and Auditor General, NITI Aayog, Central Vigilance Commission, Lokpal, Central Information Commission, National Human Rights Commission.
  • Federalism, Democratic Politics in India, Coalition Governments, National Integration.
7. Political and Administrative System of Rajasthan State Political System
  • Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers, Legislative Assembly, High Court.
Administrative System
  • District Administration, Local Self Government, Panchayati Raj Institutions.
Institutions
  • Rajasthan Public Service Commission, State Human Rights Commission, Lokayukt, State Election Commission, State Information Commission.
Public Policy & Rights
  • Public Policy, Legal Rights and Citizen’s Charter.
8. Economic Concepts and Indian Economy
  • Basic Concepts of Economics
  • Basic Knowledge of Budgeting, Banking, Public Finance, Goods and Service Tax, National Income, Growth and Development
  • Accounting- Concept, Tools and Uses in Administration Stock Exchange and Share Market Fiscal and Monetary Policies Subsidies, Public Distribution System e-Commerce
  • Inflation- Concept, Impact and Control Mechanism Economic Development & Planning
  • Major Sectors of Economy:- Current Status, Issues & Initiatives of Agriculture, Industry, Service and Trade sectors
  • Major Economic Problems and Government Initiatives. Economic Reforms and Liberalization
  • Human Resource and Economic Development Human Development Index Happiness Index
  • Poverty and Unemployment:- Concept, Types, Causes, Remedies and Current Flagship Schemes.
  • Social Justice and Empowerment Provisions for Weaker Sections.
9. Economy of Rajasthan
  • Macro overview of Economy.
  • Major Agricultural, Industrial and Service Sector Issues.
  • Growth, Development and Planning. Infrastructure & Resources.
  • Major Development Projects.
  • Major Welfare Schemes of State Government for SC/ST/Backward Classes/ Minorities/ Disabled Persons, Destitute, Women, Children, Old Age People, Farmers & Labourers.
10. Science and Technology
  • Basics of Everyday Science.
  • Computers, Information and Communication Technology.
  • Defence Technology, Space Technology and Satellites.
  • Nanotechnology, Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering.
  • Food and Nutrition, Blood Groups and Rh Factor.
  • Health care; Infectious, Non-Infectious and Zoonotic diseases.
  • Environmental and Ecological Changes and their Impact. Biodiversity, Conservation of Natural Resources and Sustainable Development.
  • Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry and Animal Husbandry with special reference to Rajasthan.
  • Development of Science and Technology with special reference to Rajasthan
11. Reasoning & Mental Ability Logical Reasoning (Deductive, Inductive, Abductive):
  • Statement and Assumptions
  • Statement and Argument Statements and Conclusion Statement and Courses of Action
Analytical Reasoning Mental Ability:
  • Number /Letter sequences
  • Coding/Decoding Problems related to Relations Direction sense test
  • Logical Venn diagram Mirror / Water images
  • Shapes and their sub sections
Basic Numeracy
  • Ratio, Proportion and Partnership Percentage
  • Simple and Compound Interest
  • Perimeter and Area of Plane figures
  • Data Analysis (Tables, Bar diagram, Line graph, Pie-chart)
  • Mean(Arithmetic, Geometric and Harmonic), Median and Mode
  • Permutation and Combination
  • Probability (Simple Problems)
12. Current Affairs
  • Major Current Events and Issues of Rajasthan, India, and International Importance.
  • Persons, Places, and Institutions in News.
  • Games and Sports-related activities.

Stage II: Mains Examination

RAS Mains Exam Pattern

S.No. Papers Total marks Duration of exam Subjects
1. General Studies Paper I 200 3 hours History, Economics, Sociology
2. General Studies Paper II 200 3 hours Administration, Political Science, Management
3. General Studies Paper III 200 3 hours Science and Technology, Environment, Geography
4. General Hindi and English 200 3 hours

RAS Mains Syllabus

Stage III: Interview/Personality test

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