Important Passes of India : Zojila

Mountain passes in India, known as 'La' in Tibetan language are vital for road connectivity and trade, formed by erosion between higher terrains. The Zojila in Ladakh, a significant pass along the Srinagar-Leh Highway, is undergoing construction for year-round connectivity. Other notable passes in regions like Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, and South India play crucial roles in linking various areas. These passes have historically facilitated human movement, trade, and settlement, offering level terrain for villages and strategic defense points. Overall, they serve as essential links between cultures separated by mountains, fostering cultural exchange.