IAS/UPSC Coaching Institute  

Ques:1

Which of the following statements are correct in respect of factors influencing gold prices?

  1. Rising real interest rates generally reduce the attractiveness of gold as it does not yield interest.
  2. Appreciation of the US dollar tends to increase global gold prices.
  3. Higher geopolitical uncertainty usually leads to increased demand for gold as a safe-haven asset.

Select the answer using the code given below:


Ques:2

Consider the following statements:

Statement 1: The Budapest Convention is the first international treaty aimed at addressing cybercrime by harmonising national laws and improving international cooperation.

Statement 2: The Convention was adopted under the aegis of the Council of Europe and is open to accession by non-European countries.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

 


Ques:3

Consider the following statements:

Statement I: A demographic dividend arises when the share of the working-age population exceeds that of dependents.

Statement II: A larger working-age population can boost growth if supported by employment and skill development.

Statement III: Declining fertility rates automatically ensure higher economic growth.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?


Ques:4

Consider the following with reference to Lok Sabha Speaker:

  1. The Lok Sabha Speaker is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha from among themselves.
  2. The Speaker continues in office even after the dissolution of the Lok Sabha until the newly elected Lok Sabha meets.
  3. The Speaker casts a vote only in the case of a tie, to resolve a deadlock in the House.

How many of the above is/are not correct?


Ques:5

Loss and Damage finance is best described as


Ques:6

With reference to the institutional structure of the European Union, consider the following statements:

  1. The European Council provides the overall political direction of the European Union.
  2. The European Commission functions as the executive arm of the European Union.
  3. The European Parliament alone represents the governments of EU member states.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?


Ques:7

Consider the following statements:

Statement I: The Republic Day parade at Kartavya Path symbolises the constitutional principle of popular sovereignty and unity in diversity.

Statement II: The inclusion of cultural tableaux and special civilian invitees reflects an effort to broaden public participation in national ceremonies.

Which one of the following is correct?


Ques:8

With reference to global platforms like the World Economic Forum (Davos) and initiatives aimed at women’s economic participation, consider the following statements:

  1. Davos primarily serves as a platform for global dialogue and convergence rather than as a legally binding decision-making body.
  2. The long-term impact of engagements at Davos depends on the creation of durable institutions, research-based policies, and delivery mechanisms.
  3. Contemporary women-centric initiatives emerging from Davos emphasise capability-building, market access, and institutional integration rather than short-term charity.
  4. Strengthening women’s health, entrepreneurship, and workforce participation is integral to inclusive and sustainable economic growth.

Which of the statements given above are correct?


Ques:9

With reference to the recent trend of de-dollarisation and central banks’ increasing preference for gold, consider the following statements:

  1. The freezing of Russia’s foreign exchange reserves in 2022 significantly accelerated the diversification of global forex reserves away from the US dollar.
  2. An increase in gold’s share in a country’s forex reserves necessarily implies that the central bank has been purchasing large quantities of gold in the same period.
  3. De-dollarisation has been most visible in commodity markets, with a growing proportion of global energy trade being priced in non-dollar currencies.
  4. A sustained decline in the global share of the US dollar in forex reserves can potentially reduce the United States’ ability to impose economic sanctions.

How many of the statements given above are correct?


Ques:10

Consider the following pairs:

Missile Technology

Key Feature

1. Ballistic missile

Unpowered flight after boost

2. Hypersonic glide vehicle

Atmospheric manoeuvring

3. Hypersonic cruise missile

Scramjet propulsion

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?