Correct Answer:
(C)
Samhita
Collections of Vedic hymns are called Samhitas. Samhitas are the oldest layer of Vedic texts, containing mantras, prayers, and hymns. There are four main Samhitas: Rig-Veda, Yajur-Veda, Sama-Veda, and Atharva-Veda.
Ques:
92
An inscription of 14th century B.C. which describes the Vedic Gods has been found in
Correct Answer:
(B)
Boghaz-Koi
Boghaz-Koi inscription which mentions four Vedic God namely Indra, Varuna, Mitra, and Nasatyas, is the 14th century B.C. inscription. It is important in Indian history because inscription of 14th century B.C. was discovered here.
Ques:
93
‘Ayurveda’ has its origin in -
Correct Answer:
(D)
Atharva veda
Ayurveda, the Indian system of medicine, is considered to be an Upaveda, or auxiliary knowledge, of the Atharva Veda. The Atharva Veda is known for containing hymns and spells, including those related to healing and treating diseases.
Ques:
94
800 B.C. to 600 B.C. is related to which era?
Correct Answer:
(A)
Brahmin era
800 B.C. to 600 B.C. is related to Brahmana era. Often period during seventh century B.C. to third century B.C. is called as Sutra Period.
Ques:
95
The System of Governance prevalent in the Vedic era was–
Correct Answer:
(D)
Descended monarchy
Most popular and prevalent system of governance during the Vedic era was descended monarchy. Although some examples of election by the people were also found but the general interest of the public was towards monarchy.
Ques:
96
The Rigvedic Aryans were governed by a
Correct Answer:
(C)
Monarchical government
The Rigvedic Aryans were primarily governed by a monarchical system, where the chief of the tribe, called the "Rajan," held the highest authority. The kingship was generally hereditary, passed down through families.