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Nayaka Style of Temple Architecture (Emerged in the 17th Century)
The Nayakas (Provincial governors under the Vijayanagara Rulers) rose to prominence after the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Nayaka architecture builds upon the Dravidian style, featuring towering gopurams with intricate sculptures, soaring vimanas and intricately carved mandapas (halls).
These temples are distinguished by the presence of parakramas (roofed, ambulatory passageways). These grand corridors connect various parts of the temple complex, enclosing sacred areas and offering shaded spaces for devotees.
Nayaka temples are adorned with breathtaking carvings, showcasing not just deities and mythical figures, but also dancers, musicians, animals, and even everyday scenes. These intricate narratives in stone offer a glimpse into the faith, culture, and social life of the Nayaka period.
The Meenakshi Temple in Madurai is a magnificent example of the Nayaka style